Towns / Wisconsin

Chilton, Wisconsin

Chilton is a small town of about 4,200 people in Calumet County, Wisconsin. It's the county seat. It has grown about 3% since 2020. A typical home costs about 2 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Milwaukee, is about 68 miles away as the crow flies.

County seat

Population
4,183
up 3% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$161,900
Calumet County prices up 27% since 2022
Household income
$82,923
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, Appleton area
92.4
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
In town
Ascension Calumet Hospital
To Milwaukee
68 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 7.6% below the U.S. average in the Appleton metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 2 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood7 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 1.7 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 4.3 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town3 public schools: 1 elementary, 1 middle and 1 high school.
  • A hospital close byAscension Calumet Hospital is in town and has an emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityMilwaukee is about 68 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Chilton meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$161,900U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 27%Calumet County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$964 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$82,923U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
65%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$2,786 a yearWisconsin: $3,792
Homes built before 1940
28%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
3%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
0%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
92.4U.S. average = 100 (the Appleton metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 27% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the Appleton metro area, not Chilton alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
4,1832020: 4,060
Median age
39.4 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
15%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
23%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
19%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
5%U.S.: 6%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Manufacturing (27%); schools, health care and social services (22%); transportation, warehousing and utilities (14%)
Unemployment rate
1%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
18 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
12%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
8%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Ascension Calumet Hospital, Chilton, WI, in town. It's a critical access hospital (a small rural hospital with 25 or fewer beds). Medicare hasn't given it a star rating.

Nearest general hospital: Thedacare Regional Med Ctr - Neenah, Neenah, WI, about 18 miles away. Medicare gives it 4 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

3 public schools in Chilton, run by Chilton School District.

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Wisconsin's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
81%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
91%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
10°F
July average high
82°F
Days 90°F or hotter
6 a year
Nights at or below freezing
155 a year
Rain and melted snow
33.9 inches a year
Snow
44 inches a year
Elevation
903 feet

Weather station: Chilton (1 mile away). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Oshkosh, Milwaukee.

Calumet County is in a metro area of fewer than 250,000 people (USDA rural-urban code 3, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Read about Chilton's history on Wikipedia.

Know Chilton?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Potter, WI232 people, 7 miles
  • Stockbridge, WI654 people, 8 miles
  • Brothertown, WI (unincorporated)258 people, 9 miles
  • Collins, WI (unincorporated)249 people, 10 miles
  • St. Nazianz, WI715 people, 12 miles
  • Forest Junction, WI (unincorporated)594 people, 13 miles
  • Valders, WI959 people, 14 miles
  • St. Cloud, WI491 people, 14 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.