Towns / Maine

Greenville, Maine

Greenville is a tourist town of about 1,700 people in Piscataquis County, Maine. It's growing fast: its population is up 21% since 2020. A typical home costs about 4.2 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Boston, is about 228 miles away as the crow flies.

Tourist townBoom town

Population
1,743
up 21% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$268,500
Piscataquis County prices up 25% since 2022
Household income
$63,486
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, rural Maine
91.6
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
24 miles
Dover Foxcroft, ME
To Boston
228 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 8.4% below the U.S. average in the parts of Maine outside metro areas.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 4.2 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood1 violent crime was reported in 2025, about 0.6 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 4 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town1 public school: 1 K-12 and 1 other.
  • A hospital close byNorthern Light Mayo Hospital in Dover Foxcroft, about 24 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityBoston is about 228 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Greenville meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

Tourist town. About 55% of homes are vacation or seasonal homes, a sign of a visitor economy. More restaurants, shops and weekend events than locals alone could support, with the small-town basics intact.

Boom town. The population is up 21% since 2020. Growing fast, with rising home values. Watch for chain stores and big apartment complexes: the small-town feel may not last.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$268,500U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 25%Piscataquis County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$662 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$63,486U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
82%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$3,033 a yearMaine: $3,036
Homes built before 1940
23%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
6%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
55%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
91.6U.S. average = 100 (the parts of Maine outside metro areas)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 25% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the parts of Maine outside metro areas, not Greenville alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
1,7432020: 1,440
Median age
60.3 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
34%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
8%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
26%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
1%U.S.: 6%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Schools, health care and social services (29%); retail (18%)
Unemployment rate
0%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
17 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
8%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
14%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Northern Light Mayo Hospital, Dover Foxcroft, ME, about 24 miles away. It's a critical access hospital (a small rural hospital with 25 or fewer beds). Medicare gives it 2 of 5 stars.

Nearest general hospital: St. Joseph Hospital, Bangor, ME, about 59 miles away. Medicare gives it 3 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

1 public school in Greenville, run by Greenville Public Schools.

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Maine's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
83%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
92%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
5°F
July average high
75°F
Days 90°F or hotter
1 a year
Nights at or below freezing
171 a year
Rain and melted snow
41.5 inches a year
Snow
98 inches a year
Elevation
1,354 feet

Weather stations: Greenville Maine Forestry Svc (2 miles away) and Moosehead (12 miles away, rain and snow). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Northern Light Mayo Hospital, Portland, Boston.

Piscataquis County is outside any metro area, with fewer than 5,000 people in its towns, next to a metro area (USDA rural-urban code 8, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Tramway Historic District.

National Park Service sites within about an hour:

  • Appalachian National Scenic Trail6 miles
  • Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument43 miles

Read about Greenville's history on Wikipedia.

Know Greenville?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Shirley, ME275 people, 8 miles
  • Beaver Cove, ME134 people, 9 miles
  • Monson, ME642 people, 12 miles
  • Willimantic, ME136 people, 14 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.