Towns / Pennsylvania

Manchester, Pennsylvania

Manchester is a suburb of about 2,800 people in York County, Pennsylvania, in the York area. Its population has held about steady since 2020. A typical home costs about 2.5 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Baltimore, is about 53 miles away as the crow flies.

Suburb of York

Population
2,821
up 0.3% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$195,900
York County prices up 22% since 2022
Household income
$77,202
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, York area
96
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
7 miles
York, PA
To Baltimore
53 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 4% below the U.S. average in the York-Hanover metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 2.5 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhoodThe FBI has no 2025 figures for Manchester itself. Many small towns are patrolled by the county sheriff, so call the sheriff's office and ask what calls they get most.
  • Schools in town6 public schools: 2 elementary, 3 middle and 1 high school.
  • A hospital close byUPMC Memorial in York, about 7 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityBaltimore is about 53 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Manchester meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

A suburb, not a stand-alone small town

Manchester runs into the built-up area around York (Census Bureau, 2020 urban areas). We include suburbs under 20,000 people because some still feel like small towns, but daily life here is closer to the suburbs than to the towns Frank and Dave's book describes. Weigh it against towns farther out.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$195,900U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 22%York County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$1,130 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$77,202U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
59%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$3,638 a yearPennsylvania: $3,311
Homes built before 1940
26%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
8%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
0%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
96U.S. average = 100 (the York-Hanover metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 22% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the York-Hanover metro area, not Manchester alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
2,8212020: 2,812
Median age
32.9 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
17%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
23%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
24%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
2%U.S.: 6%
College students
6%share of all residents

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Transportation, warehousing and utilities (21%); manufacturing (19%); schools, health care and social services (14%)
Unemployment rate
0%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
35 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
14%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
7%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: UPMC Memorial, York, PA, about 7 miles away. It's a general hospital. Medicare gives it 4 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

6 public schools in Manchester, run by Northeastern York SD.

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Pennsylvania's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
78%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
91%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
21°F
July average high
88°F
Days 90°F or hotter
28 a year
Nights at or below freezing
120 a year
Rain and melted snow
44.4 inches a year
Snow
24 inches a year
Elevation
496 feet

Weather stations: York 3 SSW Pump Stn (10 miles away) and York Haven (4 miles away, rain and snow). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: UPMC Memorial, Harrisburg, Baltimore.

York County is in a metro area of 250,000 to 1 million people (USDA rural-urban code 2, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places, including Sinking Springs Farms.

National Park Service sites within about an hour:

  • Appalachian National Scenic Trail19 miles
  • Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument26 miles
  • Gettysburg National Military Park28 miles
  • Eisenhower National Historic Site33 miles
  • Hampton National Historic Site45 miles

Read about Manchester's history on Wikipedia.

Know Manchester?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Saginaw, PA (unincorporated)553 people, 3 miles
  • York Haven, PA687 people, 3 miles
  • Bainbridge, PA (unincorporated)1,376 people, 4 miles
  • Falmouth, PA (unincorporated)521 people, 5 miles
  • Yorklyn, PA (unincorporated)1,525 people, 6 miles
  • Goldsboro, PA931 people, 7 miles
  • Queens Gate, PA (unincorporated)1,602 people, 9 miles
  • Mount Royal, PA (unincorporated)245 people, 9 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.