Towns / North Carolina

Washington, North Carolina

Washington is a small town of about 9,900 people in Beaufort County, North Carolina. It's the county seat. Its population has held about steady since 2020. A typical home costs about 5.1 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Raleigh, is about 91 miles away as the crow flies.

County seat

Population
9,910
down 1.5% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$206,800
Beaufort County prices up 29% since 2022
Household income
$40,186
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, rural North Carolina
88.4
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
20 miles
Greenville, NC
To Raleigh
91 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 11.6% below the U.S. average in the parts of North Carolina outside metro areas.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 5.1 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood36 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 3.7 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 29.4 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town7 public schools: 3 elementary, 1 middle, 2 high schools and 1 other.
  • A hospital close byECU Health Medical Center in Greenville, about 20 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityRaleigh is about 91 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Washington meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$206,800U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 29%Beaufort County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$856 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$40,186U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
46%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$1,729 a yearNorth Carolina: $1,896
Homes built before 1940
13%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
7%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
1%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
88.4U.S. average = 100 (the parts of North Carolina outside metro areas)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 29% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the parts of North Carolina outside metro areas, not Washington alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
9,9102020: 10,061
Median age
46.8 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
26%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
18%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
24%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
3%U.S.: 6%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Schools, health care and social services (27%); manufacturing (18%); finance, insurance and real estate (11%)
Unemployment rate
4%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
20 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
7%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
23%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: ECU Health Medical Center, Greenville, NC, about 20 miles away. It's a general hospital. Medicare gives it 2 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

7 public schools in Washington, run by Beaufort County Schools and Washington Montessori.

Colleges in or next to town: Beaufort County Community College (1,000 to 4,999 students).

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on North Carolina's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
77%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
87%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
34°F
July average high
89°F
Days 90°F or hotter
39 a year
Nights at or below freezing
47 a year
Rain and melted snow
53 inches a year
Snow
1 inches a year
Elevation
16 feet

Weather station: Washington Wwtp 4W (2 miles away). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: ECU Health Medical Center, Greenville, Raleigh.

Beaufort County is outside any metro area, with 5,000 to 20,000 people in its towns, next to a metro area (USDA rural-urban code 6, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

7 places on the National Register of Historic Places, including the North Market Street Historic District and the Washington Historic District.

Read about Washington's history on Wikipedia.

Know Washington?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Washington Park, NC383 people, 2 miles
  • Chocowinity, NC751 people, 5 miles
  • Cypress Landing, NC (unincorporated)1,044 people, 5 miles
  • Grimesland, NC404 people, 8 miles
  • Simpson, NC409 people, 13 miles
  • Bath, NC243 people, 15 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.