Towns / Missouri

Neosho, Missouri

Neosho is a small town of about 14,100 people in Newton County, Missouri. It's the county seat. It's growing fast: its population is up 11% since 2020. A typical home costs about 2.8 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Tulsa, is about 98 miles away as the crow flies.

Boom townCounty seat

Population
14,078
up 11% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$163,400
Newton County prices up 21% since 2022
Household income
$57,891
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, Joplin area
85.7
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
In town
Freeman Neosho Hospital
To Tulsa
98 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 14.3% below the U.S. average in the Joplin metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 2.8 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood22 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 1.6 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 14.4 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town9 public schools: 5 elementary, 2 middle, 1 high school and 1 other.
  • A hospital close byFreeman Neosho Hospital is in town and has an emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityTulsa is about 98 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Neosho meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

Boom town. The population is up 11% since 2020. Growing fast, with rising home values. Watch for chain stores and big apartment complexes: the small-town feel may not last.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$163,400U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 21%Newton County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$745 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$57,891U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
61%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$1,044 a yearMissouri: $1,948
Homes built before 1940
12%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
8%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
1%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
85.7U.S. average = 100 (the Joplin metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 21% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the Joplin metro area, not Neosho alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
14,0782020: 12,726
Median age
33 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
15%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
25%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
22%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
15%U.S.: 6%
College students
7%share of all residents

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Manufacturing (20%); schools, health care and social services (20%); retail (15%)
Unemployment rate
5%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
19 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
5%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
15%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Freeman Neosho Hospital, Neosho, MO, in town. It's a critical access hospital (a small rural hospital with 25 or fewer beds). Medicare gives it 4 of 5 stars.

Nearest general hospital: Freeman Health System - Freeman West, Joplin, MO, about 17 miles away. Medicare gives it 2 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

9 public schools in Neosho, run by Neosho School District and Westview C-6.

Colleges in or next to town: Crowder College (1,000 to 4,999 students).

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Missouri's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
58%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
87%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
25°F
July average high
90°F
Days 90°F or hotter
41 a year
Nights at or below freezing
98 a year
Rain and melted snow
50 inches a year
Snow
8 inches a year
Elevation
1,209 feet

Weather station: Neosho (2 miles away). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Joplin, Tulsa.

Newton County is in a metro area of fewer than 250,000 people (USDA rural-urban code 3, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Neosho Commercial Historic District and Neosho Commercial Historic District (Boundary Increase).

National Park Service sites within about an hour:

  • George Washington Carver National Monument9 miles
  • Wilson's Creek National Battlefield11 miles
  • Pea Ridge National Military Park31 miles

Read about Neosho's history on Wikipedia.

Know Neosho?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Stark City, MO131 people, 11 miles
  • Newtonia, MO215 people, 11 miles
  • Diamond, MO906 people, 11 miles
  • Stella, MO170 people, 12 miles
  • Saginaw, MO333 people, 14 miles
  • Shoal Creek Estates, MO108 people, 14 miles
  • Redings Mill, MO159 people, 14 miles
  • Leawood, MO643 people, 15 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.