Towns / Indiana

Edinburgh, Indiana

Edinburgh is a suburb of about 4,600 people in Johnson County, Indiana, in the Columbus area. It has grown about 3% since 2020. A typical home costs about 2.5 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Indianapolis, is about 31 miles away as the crow flies.

Suburb of Columbus

Population
4,575
up 3.1% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$154,500
Johnson County prices up 17% since 2022
Household income
$60,843
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, Indianapolis area
95.7
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
10 miles
Columbus, IN
To Indianapolis
31 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 4.3% below the U.S. average in the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 2.5 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood3 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 0.7 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 5.6 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town3 public schools: 1 elementary, 1 middle and 1 high school.
  • A hospital close byColumbus Regional Hospital in Columbus, about 10 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityIndianapolis is about 31 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Edinburgh meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

A suburb, not a stand-alone small town

Edinburgh runs into the built-up area around Columbus (Census Bureau, 2020 urban areas). We include suburbs under 20,000 people because some still feel like small towns, but daily life here is closer to the suburbs than to the towns Frank and Dave's book describes. Weigh it against towns farther out.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$154,500U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 17%Johnson County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$845 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$60,843U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
62%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$1,184 a yearIndiana: $1,614
Homes built before 1940
24%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
2%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
0%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
95.7U.S. average = 100 (the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 17% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood metro area, not Edinburgh alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
4,5752020: 4,438
Median age
43.7 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
18%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
18%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
11%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
8%U.S.: 6%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Manufacturing (28%); schools, health care and social services (12%); arts, recreation, lodging and restaurants (11%)
Unemployment rate
8%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
23 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
11%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
11%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Columbus Regional Hospital, Columbus, IN, about 10 miles away. It's a general hospital. Medicare gives it 4 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

3 public schools in Edinburgh, run by Edinburgh Community School Corp.

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Indiana's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
60%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
73%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
18°F
July average high
84°F
Days 90°F or hotter
18 a year
Nights at or below freezing
117 a year
Rain and melted snow
45.4 inches a year
Snow
17 inches a year
Elevation
674 feet

Weather station: Franklin Wwtp (9 miles away). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Columbus Regional Hospital, Columbus, Indianapolis.

Johnson County is in a metro area of 1 million people or more (USDA rural-urban code 1, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

5 places on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Edinburgh Commercial Historic District, the South Walnut Street Historic District and the Toner Historic District.

Read about Edinburgh's history on Wikipedia.

Know Edinburgh?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Pleasant View Village, IN (unincorporated)625 people, 1 mile
  • Taylorsville, IN (unincorporated)1,248 people, 4 miles
  • Amity, IN (unincorporated)317 people, 6 miles
  • Nineveh, IN (unincorporated)559 people, 7 miles
  • Clifford, IN212 people, 7 miles
  • Flat Rock, IN (unincorporated)121 people, 7 miles
  • Cordry Sweetwater Lakes, IN (unincorporated)1,190 people, 9 miles
  • Petersville, IN (unincorporated)134 people, 12 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.