Towns / Illinois

Colona, Illinois

Colona is a suburb of about 4,900 people in Henry County, Illinois, in the Davenport area. Its population has held about steady since 2020. A typical home costs about 1.9 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Chicago, is about 139 miles away as the crow flies.

Suburb of Davenport

Population
4,938
down 1.7% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$147,500
Henry County prices up 17% since 2022
Household income
$79,700
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, Davenport area
89.1
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
4 miles
Silvis, IL
To Chicago
139 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 10.9% below the U.S. average in the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 1.9 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood7 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 1.4 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 11.5 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town1 public school. No public high school in town: the nearest is United Twp High School, about 5 miles away.
  • A hospital close byGenesis Hlth System Dba Genesis Mdl Ctr-Illini in Silvis, about 4 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityChicago is about 139 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Colona meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

A suburb, not a stand-alone small town

Colona runs into the built-up area around Davenport (Census Bureau, 2020 urban areas). We include suburbs under 20,000 people because some still feel like small towns, but daily life here is closer to the suburbs than to the towns Frank and Dave's book describes. Weigh it against towns farther out.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$147,500U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 17%Henry County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$838 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$79,700U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
78%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$3,278 a yearIllinois: $5,298
Homes built before 1940
7%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
1%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
0%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
89.1U.S. average = 100 (the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 17% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island metro area, not Colona alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
4,9382020: 5,025
Median age
38.7 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
17%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
24%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
19%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
10%U.S.: 6%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Retail (26%); schools, health care and social services (19%); manufacturing (16%)
Unemployment rate
1%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
23 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
8%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
4%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Genesis Hlth System Dba Genesis Mdl Ctr-Illini, Silvis, IL, about 4 miles away. It's a general hospital. Medicare gives it 2 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

1 public school in Colona, run by Colona SD 190. The nearest public high school is United Twp High School, about 5 miles away.

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Illinois's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
69%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
94%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
14°F
July average high
85°F
Days 90°F or hotter
18 a year
Nights at or below freezing
126 a year
Rain and melted snow
39.1 inches a year
Snow
28 inches a year
Elevation
608 feet

Weather stations: Le Claire L&d 14 (8 miles away) and Geneseo (10 miles away, rain and snow). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Genesis Hlth System Dba Genesis Mdl Ctr-Illini, Davenport, Chicago.

Henry County is in a metro area of 250,000 to 1 million people (USDA rural-urban code 2, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

National Park Service sites within about an hour:

  • Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home National Historic Site51 miles
  • Herbert Hoover National Historic Site54 miles

Read about Colona's history on Wikipedia.

Know Colona?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Cleveland, IL159 people, 2 miles
  • Campbell's Island, IL (unincorporated)203 people, 7 miles
  • Rapids City, IL939 people, 7 miles
  • Riverdale, IA381 people, 8 miles
  • Panorama Park, IA144 people, 8 miles
  • Rock Island Arsenal, IL (unincorporated)470 people, 11 miles
  • Hillsdale, IL413 people, 12 miles
  • Andover, IL536 people, 13 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.