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Towns / Arizona

Coolidge, Arizona

Coolidge is a small town of about 20,000 people in Pinal County, Arizona. It's growing fast: its population is up 49% since 2020. A typical home costs about 3.8 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Phoenix, is about 55 miles away as the crow flies.

Boom town

Population
19,959
up 49% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$255,400
Pinal County prices up 4.8% since 2022
Household income
$67,023
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, Phoenix area
103.3
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
11 miles
Casa Grande, AZ
To Phoenix
55 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 3.3% above the U.S. average in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 3.8 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood81 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 3.7 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 9.7 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town9 public schools: 6 elementary, 1 middle and 2 high schools.
  • A hospital close byBanner Casa Grande Medical Center in Casa Grande, about 11 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityPhoenix is about 55 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Coolidge meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

Boom town. The population is up 49% since 2020. Growing fast, with rising home values. Watch for chain stores and big apartment complexes: the small-town feel may not last.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$255,400U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 4.8%Pinal County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$1,314 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$67,023U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
73%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$904 a yearArizona: $1,879
Homes built before 1940
3%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
21%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
1%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
103.3U.S. average = 100 (the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 4.8% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler metro area, not Coolidge alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
19,9592020: 13,425
Median age
33.4 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
14%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
25%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
14%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
5%U.S.: 6%
College students
6%share of all residents

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Schools, health care and social services (19%); government (16%); retail (12%)
Unemployment rate
14%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
25 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
12%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
20%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Banner Casa Grande Medical Center, Casa Grande, AZ, about 11 miles away. It's a general hospital. Medicare gives it 2 of 5 stars.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

9 public schools in Coolidge, run by Coolidge Unified District (4442) and Mary C O'Brien Accommodation District (4435).

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Arizona's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
76%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
93%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
37°F
July average high
107°F
Days 90°F or hotter
180 a year
Nights at or below freezing
29 a year
Rain and melted snow
8.2 inches a year
Snow
0 inches a year
Elevation
1,427 feet

Weather station: Casa Grande Nm (4 miles away). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Banner Casa Grande Medical Center, Casa Grande, Phoenix.

Pinal County is in a metro area of 1 million people or more (USDA rural-urban code 1, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places, including Casa Grande National Monument and the Randolph Community Historic District.

National Park Service sites within about an hour:

  • Casa Grande Ruins National Monument4 miles
  • Hohokam Pima National Monument28 miles
  • Saguaro National Park45 miles
  • Tonto National Monument54 miles

Read about Coolidge's history on Wikipedia.

Know Coolidge?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Blackwater, AZ (unincorporated)1,958 people, 8 miles
  • Sacaton Flats Village, AZ (unincorporated)604 people, 12 miles
  • Cactus Forest, AZ (unincorporated)640 people, 12 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.