Towns / Alabama

Tuskegee, Alabama

Tuskegee is a college town of about 8,600 people in Macon County, Alabama. It's the county seat. It has lost about 7% of its people since 2020. A typical home costs about 2.8 years of the typical household's income, compared with 4.1 across the U.S. The nearest metro area of about a million people or more, Birmingham, is about 100 miles away as the crow flies.

College townCounty seat

Population
8,644
down 7.5% since 2020
Typical home, 2020-24
$104,800
Macon County prices up 12% since 2022
Household income
$38,000
U.S.: $80,734
Prices, Auburn area
87.9
U.S. average = 100
Emergency room
16 miles
Tallassee, AL
To Birmingham
100 mi
straight line

The book's checklist

  • Lower cost of livingEveryday prices run 12.1% below the U.S. average in the Auburn-Opelika metro area.
  • More house for the moneyA typical home costs 2.8 years of the typical household's income here. Across the U.S. it's 4.1.
  • A safer neighborhood39 violent crimes were reported in 2025, about 4.6 per 1,000 people (U.S.: 3.3). Property crime: 18.6 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
  • Schools in town4 public schools: 1 elementary, 2 middle and 1 high school.
  • A hospital close byCommunity Hospital INC in Tallassee, about 16 miles away, has the nearest emergency room.
  • Within reach of a big cityBirmingham is about 100 miles away as the crow flies. The book suggests staying within about 60 miles if you'll miss big-city sports, concerts and theater.

A check means Tuskegee meets the rule of thumb from Frank and Dave's book. An empty box isn't a deal breaker: it's something to weigh for your family. A question mark means there isn't enough data.

What kind of town

College town. About 1 in 3 residents is a college student, with Tuskegee University in town. Concerts, sports and good food all year, and a big employer that rarely closes. Expect higher home prices close to campus.

Worth a closer look

Tuskegee has lost about 7% of its people since 2020, and about 1 in 7 homes stands empty (not counting vacation homes or homes for sale or rent). A shrinking town can mean bargains, but visit Main Street on a weekday and ask what's closed lately.

The book sorts small towns into six types. These labels come only from the numbers; take the quiz to see which type fits your family.

For a lifetime

Homes and money

Typical home value, as owners valued them in 2020-2024
$104,800U.S.: $332,700
Home prices since then
Up 12%Macon County, 2022 to 2025
Typical rent, with utilities
$757 a monthU.S.: $1,413
Typical household income
$38,000U.S.: $80,734
Homes owned by the people living in them
41%U.S.: 65%
Typical property tax bill
$515 a yearAlabama: $788
Homes built before 1940
3%U.S.: 12%
Homes built since 2010
2%U.S.: 11%
Vacation and seasonal homes
3%U.S.: 3%
Everyday prices
87.9U.S. average = 100 (the Auburn-Opelika metro area)

Home values and rents are what households told the Census Bureau across 2020 to 2024, so they trail today's market: county prices have moved up 12% since 2022. Everyday prices are the government's average for the Auburn-Opelika metro area, not Tuskegee alone. Check current listings before you budget.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates; Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024.

The people

Population, 2025 estimate
8,6442020: 9,345
Median age
22.9 yearsU.S.: 38.9
Age 65 and older
15%U.S.: 17%
Under 18
15%U.S.: 22%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more
29%U.S.: 36%
Moved here from another county or state in the past year
10%U.S.: 6%
College students
34%share of all residents

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Work

Biggest lines of work
Schools, health care and social services (36%); arts, recreation, lodging and restaurants (17%); government (10%)
Unemployment rate
11%U.S.: 5%
Average commute
20 minutesU.S.: 26 minutes
Work from home
7%U.S.: 15%
Below the poverty line
29%U.S.: 12%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Health care

Nearest emergency room: Community Hospital INC, Tallassee, AL, about 16 miles away. It's a general hospital. Medicare hasn't given it a star rating.

Look up doctors, clinics and the hospitals themselves on Medicare's Care Compare. Ask where the most serious cases are sent.

Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information.

Schools

4 public schools in Tuskegee, run by Macon County.

Colleges in or next to town: Tuskegee University (1,000 to 4,999 students).

See each school on the federal school search, then check test scores and graduation rates on Alabama's school report card.

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal); National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024.

Internet

Homes with cable, fiber or DSL internet
65%U.S.: 76%
Homes with any internet subscription
82%U.S.: 91%

Before you buy, look up the address on the FCC's National Broadband Map to see which providers serve it.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates.

Weather

January average low
34°F
July average high
90°F
Days 90°F or hotter
66 a year
Nights at or below freezing
54 a year
Rain and melted snow
54 inches a year
Snow
0 inches a year
Elevation
367 feet

Weather station: Milstead (12 miles away). Averages for 1991 to 2020.

Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020; U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program.

Getting around

Straight-line miles. The road is always longer, and as the book says, an interstate at 70 is a different trip from a farm road at 45. Check the real drive: Community Hospital INC, Auburn, Birmingham.

Macon County is in a metro area of fewer than 250,000 people (USDA rural-urban code 3, on a scale where 1 is the biggest metro areas and 9 the most rural counties).

For a day

7 places on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site, the Main Street Historic District, the North Main Street Historic District and the St. Paul Baptist Church and Armstrong School. One is a National Historic Landmark, the country's highest honor for a historic place.

National Park Service sites within about an hour:

  • Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site1 mile
  • Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site2 miles
  • Horseshoe Bend National Military Park37 miles

Campus life. Check Tuskegee University's events calendar for games, concerts and plays open to the public.

Read about Tuskegee's history on Wikipedia.

Know Tuskegee?

Tell us what a visitor shouldn't miss, and what living there is really like. Write to Main Street at mainstreet@smalltownguide.com. The best notes from people who know the town will be added here.

Nearby

Straight-line miles.

Small towns

Smaller places

  • Franklin, AL573 people, 6 miles
  • Notasulga, AL876 people, 9 miles
  • Reeltown, AL (unincorporated)980 people, 13 miles
  • Loachapoka, AL167 people, 14 miles

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates (Vintage 2025)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for counties (all transactions)
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
  5. FBI, Crime in the United States, Table 8 (offenses known to law enforcement by city)
  6. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Hospital General Information
  7. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2023-24 (via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal)
  8. National Center for Education Statistics, IPEDS institution directory, 2024
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020
  10. U.S. Geological Survey, 3D Elevation Program
  11. National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places listings
  12. National Park Service, park unit boundaries
  13. USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer files and 2020 urban areas

Census survey figures are estimates with a margin of error; we leave out any figure whose margin is too wide to be useful. Data last gathered October 5, 2026. See something wrong? Write to mainstreet@smalltownguide.com.